BANGSAMORO VIRTUAL MUSEUM
Maguindanaon
The territories of the Maguindanao-speaking people are liquid as much as solid. The lower Pulangi of the Mindanao River Basin—the Philippine’s second longest and broadest—is nearly coincident with the extend of Maguindanao spatial identity. It is a place that is inundated annually and defined by the largest wetlands in the Philippines, the Liguasan. This space is reckoned by the Maguindanao residents with respect to a polarity between upstream and downstream regions. Sa raya, upstream, and sa ilud, downstream regions correspond to a land-sea axis also, but a less overt east-west axis: as well as to a cultural-political-economic bilateral space. The upstream Buayan Maguindanao speakers built supra village politics with an orientation towards interior zone (forest and marsh) economics of extraction: differing from the downstream Cotabato harbor area Maguindanao speakers whose supra village politics were long oriented towards exchange with myriad peoples from outside.